On models of evolution of species

Abstract: This talk has two parts. In the first part we discuss the Bak-Sneppen and the Guiol-Machado-Schinazi (GMS) models of evolution.

In the second part of the talk we study the variation of the GMS model introduced by Ben-Ari and Schinazi (2016). This model is a birth and death model with an individual at birth being either a mutant with a random fitness parameter in [0, 1] or having one of the existing fitness parameters with uniform probability; whereas a death event removes the entire population of the least fit site. We change this to incorporate the notion of ‘survival of the fittest’, by requiring that a non-mutant individual, at birth, has a fitness according to a preferential attachment mechanism, i.e., it has a fitness f with a probability proportional to the size of the population of fitness f. Also death just removes one individual at the least fit site. This preferential attachment rule leads to a power law behaviour in the asymptotics, unlike the exponential behaviour obtained by Ben-Ari and Schinazi (2016).

probability

Audience: advanced learners

Bangalore Probability Seminar

Series comments: The link to zoom meeting can be found on the seminar's google calendar - www.isibang.ac.in/~d.yogesh/BPS.html